Diseases, irritating substances, allergies, and genetics play a role in determining why eczema occurs. According to Medline Plus, some people battle a common type of of eczema known as atopic dermatitis. This is mostly seen in babies and children. It's an allergic condition which makes the skin dry and itchy, but it can be treated.
What kind of treatments are available for eczema? There are fortunately a variety of treatments available such as natural solutions, over-the-counter medications, prescription medications, and lifestyle changes.
Symptoms of Eczema
Itching can occur before the rash even appears. Common places where eczema can be seen are on the face, knees, hands, and feet. Other areas of the body may also experience this unsightly condition. Infants with eczema may experience intense itching with severe oozing and crusting mainly on face or scalp area.
Doctors such as a pediatrician or a dermatologist can safely diagnose this uncomfortable skin condition. An allergy test may be performed to determine the possible causes.
Preventing Eczema Flare-Ups
According to WebMD, there are some tips to help prevent or reduce eczema flare-ups, including the following:
- Moisturize skin frequently.
- Avoid sudden changes in temperature.
- Avoid perspiration.
- Reduce stress.
- Avoid scratchy fabrics such as wool.
- Avoid harsh soaps and try hypoallergenic soaps and detergents.
- Avoid pollen, mold, dust, dust mites and animal dander.
Natural Solutions for the Battle Against Eczema
According to green diva mom, there are some natural treatments and solutions to combat eczema such as:
- moisturizers
- hypoallergenic soaps, laundry detergents, and shampoos
- clothing made of 100% cotton
- clothing that causes perspiration easily irritating the eczema
- avoiding hot showers or baths
- use of a humidifier
- making sure babies' and children's nails are clipped to prevent scratching
- reducing stress
- avoiding certain foods that may cause allergic reactions like nuts, fish, wheat, and dairy
- reducing dust mites since indoor allergens can play a role in aggravating eczema
The above treatments also coincide with adopting lifestyle changes to better manage eczema symptoms.
Over-the-Counter Medications for the Battle Against Eczema
Battling eczema can be discouraging and frustrating. If the natural approach is not effective, there are a variety of over-the-counter medications available. . Here is a brief look at the kinds of over-the-counter medications available:
- antiseptic mixtures which contain anesthetic and or analgesic effects
- antiseptic mixtures
- creams
- unguents
There are also some prescription medications available, including the following:
- Acolvate
- Cloderm
- Delsatone
- Elidel
- Locoid
If any of these particular treatments are not relieving current symptoms of eczema, it's important to consult a doctor immediately as it may be signs of a serious condition.
For more information on eczema go to MedicineNet.
For more information on medications go to drugs.com
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